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Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 15 - Reading Test 3

Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Cambridge IELTS 15 - Reading Test 3 được lấy từ cuốn Cambridge IELTS 15. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa xx từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn.)

DOL IELTS Đình Lực
DOL IELTS Đình Lực
08/10/2021
Làm BàiĐề và đáp ánXem giải thích
Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 15 - Reading Test 3

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 15 - Reading Test 3

📓 Passage 1: Henry Moore (1898-1986)

📓 Passage 2: The Desolenator: Producing Clean Water

📓 Passage 3: Why fairy tales are really scary tales

📥 Download pdf vocab

📓 Passage 1: Henry Moore (1898-1986)

sculptor
/ˈskʌlptər/
(noun). Nhà điêu khắc; thợ chạm
Ex: Many sculptors work in clay, but I can get greater detail and flexibility from wax.
vocab
comply
/kəmˈplaɪ/
(verb). Tuân theo
Ex: There are serious penalties for failure to comply with the regulations.
vocab
train
/treɪn/
(verb). rèn luyện, huấn luyện; đào tạo
Ex: The crew are well trained to deal with emergencies.
vocab
sculpture
/ˈskʌlptʃər/
(noun). Nghệ thuật điêu khắc, tác phẩm điêu khắc
Ex: She creates sculptures out of scrap materials.
vocab
enrol
/ɪnˈrəʊl/
(verb). kết nạp, chiêu nạp, tuyển sinh
Ex: You need to enrol before the end of August.
vocab
appoint
/əˈpɔɪnt/
(verb). bổ nhiệm, chỉ định
Ex: They have appointed a new head teacher at my son's school.
vocab
reputation
/ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn/
(noun). danh tiếng
Ex: The company enjoys an international reputation for quality of design.
vocab
award
/əˈwɔːd/
(verb). trao thưởng
Ex: The prize is awarded annually for the best new building.
vocab
advanced
/ədˈvɑːnst/
(adj). hiện đại, nâng cao
Ex: Sweden has a reputation for advanced and stylish design.
vocab
aware
/əˈweər/
(adj). Có nhận thức
Ex: They suddenly became aware of people looking at them.
vocab
ancient
/ˈeɪnʃənt/
(adj). cổ đại
Ex: People have lived in this valley since ancient times.
vocab
particularly
/pəˈtɪkjələli/
(adv). một cách cụ thể
Ex: Traffic is bad, particularly in the city centre.
vocab
discover
/dɪˈskʌvər/
(verb). Khám phá
Ex: She recently discovered two fungi that were new to science.
vocab
attract
/əˈtrækt/
(verb). thu hút
Ex: This proposal has attracted a lot of interest.
vocab
spirit
/ˈspɪrɪt/
(noun). tinh thần, linh hồn
Ex: The exhibition captures the spirit of the age.
vocab
figure
/ˈfɪɡər/
(noun). nhân vật
Ex: He was a well-known figure in London at that time.
vocab
certain
/ˈsɜːtn/
(adj). nhất định, nào đó
Ex: You can choose to only watch certain kinds of movies.
vocab
respect
/rɪˈspekt/
(noun). khía cạnh, phương diện
Ex: This has been a difficult year in many respects.
vocab
originality
/əˌrɪdʒəˈnæləti/
(noun). tính độc đáo, mới mẻ
Ex: This latest collection lacks style and originality
vocab
possess
/pəˈzes/
(verb). Sở hữu
Ex: I'm afraid this is the only suitcase I possess.
vocab
architecture
/ˈɑːkɪtektʃər/
(noun). kiến trúc
Ex: There are examples of most styles of architecture in the town.
vocab
aim
/eɪm/
(noun). mục đích, mục tiêu
Ex: Our main aim is to provide affordable childcare.
vocab
convince
/kənˈvɪns/
(verb). thuyết phục
Ex: I'd be very surprised if this argument convinces anybody.
vocab
merit
/ˈmerɪt/
(noun). Giá trị
Ex: I began to question the merits of these new technologies.
vocab
emerge
/ɪˈmɜːdʒ/
(verb). xuất hiện
Ex: The swimmer emerged from the lake. Ex: The facts behind the scandal are sure to emerge eventually.
vocab
movement
/ˈmuːvmənt/
(noun). Phong trào, cuộc vận động
Ex: There has been a movement towards more women going back to work while their children are still young.
vocab
exhibition
/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/
(noun). Triển lãm
Ex: The gallery is hosting an exhibition of his work.
vocab
criticise
/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/
(verb). chỉ trích
Ex: The decision was harshly criticised by environmental groups.
vocab
press
/pres/
(noun). báo chí
Ex: Unlike the American, the British press operates on a national scale.
vocab
urge
/ɜːdʒ/
(verb). thúc giục
Ex: The charity urged the government to reconsider its decision.
vocab
offer
/ˈɒfər/
(verb). Cung cấp
Ex: The hotel offers excellent facilities for families.
vocab
resignation
/ˌrezɪɡˈneɪʃn/
(noun). Sự từ chức, sự xin thôi việc
Ex: There were calls for her resignation from the board of directors.
vocab
enthusiastically
/ɪnˌθjuːziˈæstɪkli/
(adv). Phấn khởi, hăng hái, nồng nhiệt
Ex: ‘The new program is really well designed,’ she says enthusiastically.
vocab
fellow
/ˈfeləʊ/
(adj). bạn, đồng chí
Ex: We sometimes appear to care more for animals than for our fellow human beings.
vocab
notorious
/nəʊˈtɔːriəs/
(adj). khét tiếng; có tiếng xấu
Ex: The company is notorious for paying its bills late.
vocab
material
/məˈtɪəriəl/
(noun). Chất liệu
Ex: We have 98% of the same genetic material as chimpanzees.
vocab
available
/əˈveɪləbl/
(adj). có sẵn
Ex: We'll send you a copy as soon as it becomes available.
vocab
shortage
/ˈʃɔːtɪdʒ/
(noun). sự thiếu
Ex: There's a shortage of food and shelter in the refugee camps.
vocab
force
/fɔːs/
(verb). bắt buộc
Ex: I was forced to take a taxi because the last bus had left.
vocab
focus
/ˈfəʊkəs/
(verb). tập trung
Ex: She was distracted and finding it hard to focus.
vocab
hometown
/ˈhəʊmtaʊn/
(noun). quê nhà
Ex: He married a girl from his hometown and they went back there to live.
vocab
sketch
/sketʃ/
(noun). Bức vẽ phác, bức phác hoạ
Ex: The artist is making sketches for his next painting.
vocab
miner
/ˈmaɪnər/
(noun). thợ mỏ
Ex: Rescuers are trying to save miners trapped underground after a gas explosion.
vocab
employ
/ɪmˈplɔɪ/
(verb). thuê mướn; sử dụng
Ex: His company currently employs 135 workers in total.
vocab
commission
/kəˈmɪʃn/
(noun). Tiền hoa hồng
Ex: You get a 10 per cent commission on everything you sell.
vocab
depict
/dɪˈpɪkt/
(verb). Diễn tả
Ex: Her paintings depict the lives of ordinary people in the last century.
vocab
boost
/buːst/
(noun). sự thúc đẩy
Ex: Winning the competition was a wonderful boost for his morale.
vocab
income
/ˈɪnkʌm/
(noun). Thu nhập
Ex: Tourism is a major source of income for the area.
vocab
enable
/ɪˈneɪbl/
(verb). Cho phép
Ex: This new programme will enable older people to study at college.
vocab
ambitious
/æmˈbɪʃəs/
(adj). đầy tham vọng
Ex: She was ambitious, driven by her need for power.
vocab
scale
/skeɪl/
(noun). quy mô, tỉ lệ, phạm vi
Ex: Manufacturing is done on a small scale.
vocab
demand
/dɪˈmɑːnd/
(verb). yêu cầu, đòi hỏi
Ex: This is a very difficult piece of music to play - it demands a lot of concentration.
vocab
encourage
/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/
(verb). khuyến khích
Ex: My parents have always encouraged me in my choice of career.
vocab
abandon
/əˈbændən/
(verb). từ bỏ, ruồng bỏ
Ex: By 1930 he had abandoned his Marxist principles.
vocab
instruction
/ɪnˈstrʌkʃn/
(noun). chỉ thị, lời chỉ dẫn
Ex: Always read the instructions before you start.
vocab
receive
/rɪˈsiːv/
(verb). nhận được
Ex: We received a warm welcome from our hosts.
vocab
primitive
/ˈprɪmətɪv/
(adj). thuộc nguyên thủy
Ex: The methods of communication used during the war were primitive by today's standards.
vocab
variety
/vəˈraɪəti/
(noun). Sự đa dạng
Ex: This tool can be used in a variety of ways.
vocab
exceptional
/ɪkˈsepʃənl/
(adj). hiếm có, phi thường
Ex: At the age of five he showed exceptional talent as a musician.
vocab
gain
/ɡeɪn/
(verb). đạt được, giành được
Ex: The country gained its independence ten years ago.
vocab
recognition
/ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/
(noun). sự công nhận
Ex: There is a general recognition of the urgent need for reform.
vocab
experiment
/ɪkˈsperɪmənt/
(verb). thử nghiệm
Ex: Some people feel that experimenting on animals is wrong.
vocab
abstract
/ˈæbstrækt/
(adj). Trừu tượng
Ex: The research shows that pre-school children are capable of thinking in abstract terms.
vocab
contract
/ˈkɒntrækt/
(noun). hợp đồng
Ex: All employees have a written contract of employment.
vocab
expire
/ɪkˈspaɪər/
(verb). hết hạn, kết thúc, hết hiệu lực
Ex: My passport expires next month.
vocab
department
/dɪˈpɑːtmənt/
(noun). cục; sở; ty; ban; khoa
Ex: He is a lecturer in the department of psychology at Trinity College, Dublin.
vocab
inclination
/ˌɪnklɪˈneɪʃn/
(noun). ý định
Ex: You must follow your own inclinations when choosing a career.
vocab
inspire
/ɪnˈspaɪər/
(verb). Truyền cảm hứng
Ex: The actors inspired the kids with their enthusiasm.
vocab
distort
/dɪˈstɔːt/
(verb). xuyên tạc, bóp méo
Ex: Newspapers are often guilty of distorting the truth.
vocab
radical
/ˈrædɪkl/
(adj). triệt để, cực đoan
Ex: They described themselves as a radical feminists.
vocab
bear a resemblance to
/beər ə rɪˈzembləns tu/
(verb). giống với
Ex: She bears a striking resemblance to her older sister.
vocab
signify
/ˈsɪɡnɪfaɪ/
(verb). có nghĩa là
Ex: This decision signified a radical change in their policies.
vocab
dramatic
/drəˈmætɪk/
(adj). kịch tính
Ex: There has been a dramatic rise in reported crime.
vocab
critic
/ˈkrɪtɪk/
(noun). nhà phê bình
Ex: The critics loved the movie.
vocab
revolutionary
/ˌrevəˈluːʃənəri/
(adj). mang tính cách mạng
Ex: The 20th century brought about revolutionary changes in our lifestyles.
vocab
prove
/pruːv/
(verb). Chứng minh
Ex: She was determined to prove everyone wrong.
vocab
appearance
/əˈpɪərəns/
(noun). sự xuất hiện
Ex: Since its first appearance in the 19th century, cholera has killed millions.
vocab
distinct
/dɪˈstɪŋkt/
(adj). khác biệt
Ex: The results of the survey fell into two distinct groups.
vocab
menace
/ˈmenəs/
(noun). mối đe doạ, sự đe doạ
Ex: He had a slight air of menace which made me uneasy.
vocab
vary
/ˈveəri/
(verb). Thay đổi, khác nhau
Ex: The students' work varies considerably in quality.
vocab
rare
/reər/
(adj). Hiếm hoi, hiếm
Ex: It is rare to find such loyalty these days.
vocab
owe
/əʊ/
(verb). có được cái gì nhờ
Ex: The town owes its existence to the minerals that lie below the mountains.
vocab
appreciation
/əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃn/
(noun). sự trân trọng
Ex: She shows little appreciation of good music.
vocab
display
/dɪˈspleɪ/
(verb). Trưng bày
Ex: She proudly displayed her certificate to her parents.
vocab
achieve
/əˈtʃiːv/
(verb). Đạt được, giành được
Ex: He had finally achieved success.
vocab
critical
/ˈkrɪtɪkl/
(adj). mang tính nhận xét, đánh giá
Ex: His latest film attracted enthusiastic critical comment from cinema-goers.
vocab
acclaim
/əˈkleɪm/
(noun). sự tán dương
Ex: His discoveries earned him wide acclaim.
vocab
regard
/rɪˈɡɑːd/
(verb). Đánh giá
Ex: They regarded people outside their own town with suspicion.
vocab
civilization
/ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/
(noun). Nền văn minh
Ex: Some people think that nuclear war would mean the end of civilization.
vocab
inhabit
/ɪnˈhæbɪt/
(verb). Trú ngụ
Ex: Some of the rare species that inhabit the area are under threat.
vocab

📓 Passage 2: The Desolenator: Producing Clean Water

initial
/ɪˈnɪʃl/
(adj). ban đầu
Ex: Her initial response was one of anger.
vocab
inspiration
/ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/
(noun). Cảm hứng
Ex: Dreams can be a rich source of inspiration for an artist.
vocab
absorb
/əbˈzɔːb/
(verb). Hấp thụ
Ex: Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air.
vocab
domestic
/dəˈmestɪk/
(adj). thuộc về gia đình
Ex: The vast majority of paid and unpaid domestic workers are women. Ex: domestic violence
vocab
portable
/ˈpɔːtəbl/
(adj). có thể xách tay
Ex: The equipment is lightweight, portable and easy to store.
vocab
device
/dɪˈvaɪs/
(noun). thiết bị
Ex: The new devices will be installed at US airports.
vocab
purify
/ˈpjʊərɪfaɪ/
(verb). lọc trong, tinh chế, làm cho sạch
Ex: Plants help to purify the air.
vocab
operate
/ˈɒpəreɪt/
(verb). Vận hành
Ex: Solar panels can only operate in sunlight.
vocab
desalination
/ˌdiːˌsælɪˈneɪʃn/
(noun). lọc muối
Ex: Desalination has become a viable option for the development of reliable fresh water supplies.
vocab
consumption
/kənˈsʌmpʃn/
(noun). sự tiêu thụ
Ex: Gas and oil consumption always increases in cold weather.
vocab
particularly
/pəˈtɪkjələli/
(adv). một cách cụ thể
Ex: Traffic is bad, particularly in the city centre.
vocab
valuable
/ˈvæljuəbl/
(adj). quý giá
Ex: You should gain some valuable insights into the world of business.
vocab
reserve
/rɪˈzɜːv/
(noun). trữ lượng
Ex: The country has the world's largest reserves of coal.
vocab
available
/əˈveɪləbl/
(adj). có sẵn
Ex: We'll send you a copy as soon as it becomes available.
vocab
sustainable
/səˈsteɪnəbl/
(adj). Có thể duy trì lâu dài; Thân thiện với môi trường
Ex: This type of farming is simply not sustainable any more.
vocab
enormous
/ɪˈnɔːməs/
(adj). Khổng lồ
Ex: Universities are under enormous pressure financially.
vocab
carbon footprint
/ˌkɑːbən ˈfʊtprɪnt/
(noun). lượng phát thải carbon
Ex: Flying is the biggest contribution to my carbon footprint.
vocab
alternative
/ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv/
(noun). lựa chọn khác
Ex: The car is too expensive so we're trying to find a cheaper alternative.
vocab
sustain
/səˈsteɪn/
(verb). duy trì, kéo dài
Ex: Which planets can sustain life?
vocab
technique
/tekˈniːk/
(noun). Kĩ thuật
Ex: Researchers used advanced techniques to analyse the brain scans.
vocab
require
/rɪˈkwaɪər/
(verb). cần, yêu cầu
Ex: These pets require a lot of care and attention.
vocab
generate
/ˈdʒenəreɪt/
(verb). tạo ra, phát ra
Ex: We need someone to generate new ideas.
vocab
supply
/səˈplaɪ/
(noun). nguồn cung cấp
Ex: Advances in agriculture increased the food supply.
vocab
measure
/ˈmeʒər/
(verb). Đo lường
Ex: Blood pressure and heart rate should be measured before treatment.
vocab
convert
/kənˈvɜːt/
(verb). Chuyển đổi
Ex: The hotel is going to be converted into a nursing home.
vocab
distill
/dɪˈstɪl/
(verb). chưng cất
Ex: Some strong alcoholic drinks such as whiskey are made by distilling.
vocab
particle
/ˈpɑːtɪkl/
(noun). mẩu nhỏ, mảnh vụn
Ex: Dust particles must have got into the motor.
vocab
trap
/træp/
(verb). Giữ, chặn lại
Ex: Solar panels trap energy from the sun.
vocab
transmit
/trænzˈmɪt/
(verb). truyền
Ex: The disease cannot be transmitted through coughing or sneezing.
vocab
necessary
/ˈnesəsəri/
(adj). cần thiết
Ex: Food is necessary for survival.
vocab
flow
/fləʊ/
(verb). Chảy
Ex: The river flows quite fast here.
vocab
solar panel
/ˌsəʊlə ˈpænl/
(noun). pin mặt trời
Ex: Solar panels are used to power satellites.
vocab
surface
/ˈsɜːfɪs/
(noun). bề mặt
Ex: We need a flat, smooth surface to play the game on.
vocab
waste
/weɪst/
(noun). Rác rưởi, đồ thải, thức ăn thừa
Ex: household/garden/industrial waste Ex: Landfills for solid wastes have started reaching their capacity.
vocab
performance
/pəˈfɔːməns/
(noun). hiệu suất công việc, sự thể hiện
Ex: Her academic performance has been inconsistent.
vocab
affect
/əˈfekt/
(verb). ảnh hưởng
Ex: Your opinion will not affect my decision.
vocab
analysis
/əˈnæləsɪs/
(noun). phân tích
Ex: Further analysis revealed significant regional variations in the results.
vocab
population
/ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn/
(noun). Dân số
Ex:The country has a total population of 65 million.
vocab
severe
/sɪˈvɪər/
(adj). nghiêm trọng
Ex: The fire has caused severe damage to the building.
vocab
scarcity
/ˈskeəsəti/
(noun). sự khan hiếm
Ex: There is a great scarcity of water in the drought-stricken areas.
vocab
demand
/dɪˈmɑːnd/
(noun). nhu cầu
Ex: We are seeing an increased demand for housing in the area.
vocab
exceed
/ɪkˈsiːd/
(verb). vượt quá 1 mức nào đó
Ex: Summer temperatures rarely exceed 30°C.
vocab
certain
/ˈsɜːtn/
(adj). nhất định, nào đó
Ex: You can choose to only watch certain kinds of movies.
vocab
market
/ˈmɑːkɪt/
(noun). thị trường
Ex: Expansion into the global market brings more risk.
vocab
maintenance
/ˈmeɪntənəns/
(noun). sự duy trì, sự bảo dưỡng
Ex: The school pays for heating and the maintenance of the buildings.
vocab
intensive
/ɪnˈtensɪv/
(adj). tập trung, chuyên sâu, mạnh mẽ
Ex: The course compresses two year's training into six intensive months.
vocab
potential
/pəˈtenʃl/
(adj). Tiềm năng
Ex: We have compiled a list of 10 potential candidates.
vocab
customer
/ˈkʌstəmər/
(noun). khách hàng
Ex: They know me—I'm a regular customer.
vocab
aim
/eɪm/
(verb). nhắm vào, hướng vào
Ex: The government is aiming at a 50% reduction in unemployment.
vocab
variety
/vəˈraɪəti/
(noun). Sự đa dạng
Ex: This tool can be used in a variety of ways.
vocab
constant
/ˈkɒnstənt/
(adj). liên tục
Ex: There were constant interruptions.
vocab
off the grid
/ɒf ðə ɡrɪd/
(adv). không sử dụng tiện ích dân dụng (điện, nước,...) của nhà nước
Ex: You can produce your own power and live off the grid.
vocab
rural
/ˈrʊərəl/
(adj). Thuộc khu vực miền quê
Ex: He grew up in a predominantly rural area.
vocab
commercial
/kəˈmɜːʃl/
(adj). mang tính thương mại
Ex: She is developing the commercial side of the organization.
vocab
expect
/ɪkˈspekt/
(verb). mong đợi
Ex: They never expected to find their dream home.
vocab
carry out
/ˈkæri aʊt/
(verb). tiến hành
Ex: The hospital is carrying out tests to find out what's wrong with her.
vocab
afford
/əˈfɔːd/
(verb). có đủ sức, có đủ khả năng, có đủ điều kiện (để làm gì)
Ex: We can't afford to have children.
vocab
lease
/liːs/
(verb). cho thuê
Ex: We lease all our computer equipment.
vocab
municipal
/mjuːˈnɪsɪpl/
(adj). (thuộc) thành phố, đô thị, thị xã
Ex: They are responsible for municipal leisure facilities.
vocab
reliable
/rɪˈlaɪəbl/
(adj). đáng tin cậy
Ex: Our information comes from a reliable source.
vocab
unavailable
/ˌʌnəˈveɪləbl/
(adj). không có sẵn, không dùng được
Ex: Such luxuries are unavailable to ordinary people.
vocab
military
/ˈmɪlətri/
(noun). quân đội, quân sự
Ex: The country has twice been occupied by foreign militaries.
vocab
primary
/ˈpraɪməri/
(adj). chính
Ex: The primary aim of this course is to improve your spoken English.
vocab
vary
/ˈveəri/
(verb). Thay đổi, khác nhau
Ex: The students' work varies considerably in quality.
vocab
according to
/əˈkɔːdɪŋ tə/
(preposition). theo
Ex: The salary will be fixed according to qualifications and experience.
vocab
aid
/eɪd/
(noun). sự trợ giúp
Ex: This job would be impossible without the aid of a computer.
vocab
negotiate
/nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt/
(verb). Vượt qua được (vật chướng ngại, khó khăn...)
Ex: The climbers had to negotiate a steep rock face.
vocab
venture
/ˈventʃər/
(noun). dự án kinh doanh, việc mạo hiểm
Ex: She advised us to look abroad for more lucrative business ventures.
vocab
aware
/əˈweər/
(adj). Có nhận thức
Ex: They suddenly became aware of people looking at them.
vocab
envision
/ɪnˈvɪʒn/
(verb). mường tượng, hình dung
Ex: They envision an equal society, free of poverty and disease.
vocab
humanitarian
/hjuːˌmænɪˈteəriən/
(adj). Nhân đạo
Ex: The prisoner has been released for humanitarian reasons.
vocab
sector
/ˈsektər/
(noun). khu vực
Ex: We have seen rapid growth in the services sector.
vocab
viable
/ˈvaɪəbl/
(adj). khả thi
Ex: There is no viable alternative.
vocab
bottom line
/ˌbɒtəm ˈlaɪn/
(noun). Điểm mấu chốt, điểm cốt yếu
Ex: The bottom line is that we have to make a decision today.
vocab
chief
/tʃiːf/
(adj). Trọng yếu, chủ yếu, chính
Ex: She cites the economy as her chief concern.
vocab
executive
/ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/
(noun). ban quản trị
Ex: She is a member of the party's national executive.
vocab
funding
/ˈfʌndɪŋ/
(noun). kinh phí
Ex: There have been large cuts in government funding for scientific research.
vocab
field
/fiːld/
(noun). lĩnh vực
Ex: Child development is such an interesting field.
vocab
display
/dɪˈspleɪ/
(verb). Trưng bày
Ex: She proudly displayed her certificate to her parents.
vocab

📓 Passage 3: Why fairy tales are really scary tales

considerable
/kənˈsɪdərəbl/
(adj). đáng kể
Ex: Damage to the building was considerable.
vocab
variation
/ˌveəriˈeɪʃn/
(noun). biến thể
Ex: Further analysis revealed significant regional variations in the results.
vocab
plot
/plɒt/
(noun). Sườn, cốt truyện
Ex: She has constructed a complicated plot, with a large cast of characters.
vocab
variety
/vəˈraɪəti/
(noun). Sự đa dạng
Ex: This tool can be used in a variety of ways.
vocab
survival
/səˈvaɪvl/
(noun). sự sinh tồn, sự sống sót
Ex: Exporting is necessary for our economic survival.
vocab
reject
/rɪˈdʒekt/
(verb). Từ chối, bác bỏ
Ex: The bank has the option of accepting or rejecting this offer.
vocab
relevant
/ˈreləvənt/
(adj). Có liên quan
Ex: These comments are not directly relevant to this inquiry.
vocab
anthropologist
/ˌænθrəˈpɒlədʒɪst/
(noun). nhà nhân chủng học
Ex: There were six investigators; four of them were trained anthropologists, the other two were trained for this purpose.
vocab
research
/rɪˈsɜːtʃ/
(noun). nghiên cứu
Ex: His researches in the field of disease prevention produced unexpected results.
vocab
factual
/ˈfæktʃuəl/
(adj). Thực sự, căn cứ theo sự thực
Ex: The essay contains a number of factual errors.
vocab
basis
/ˈbeɪsɪs/
(noun). Nền tảng
Ex: The basis of a good marriage is trust.
vocab
various
/ˈveəriəs/
(adj). khác nhau, đa dạng
Ex: We talked about jobs, family, football and various other things.
vocab
theory
/ˈθɪəri/
(noun). Giả thuyết; học thuyết
Ex: He has a theory that the hole was caused by a meteorite.
vocab
significance
/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/
(noun). sự quan trọng, sự đáng kể
Ex: The new drug has great significance for the treatment of the disease.
vocab
huge
/hjuːdʒ/
(adj). to lớn
Ex: A huge crowd had gathered in the square.
vocab
gap
/ɡæp/
(noun). chỗ gián đoạn, chỗ trống
Ex: He wrote his first novel in the gap between school and university.
vocab
prehistory
/ˌpriːˈhɪstri/
(noun). tiền sử
Ex: These climate changes continued throughout prehistory.
vocab
genre
/ˈʒɒnrə/
(noun). thể loại
Ex: Crime fiction is a genre which seems likely to stay with us for many years.
vocab
incredibly
/ɪnˈkredəbli/
(adv). đáng kinh ngạc, đến không ngờ
Ex: It was all incredibly difficult.
vocab
ancient
/ˈeɪnʃənt/
(adj). cổ đại
Ex: People have lived in this valley since ancient times.
vocab
academic
/ˌækəˈdemɪk/
(noun). viện sĩ
Ex: There is much debate among academics about this issue.
vocab
devise
/dɪˈvaɪz/
(verb). nghĩ ra, sáng chế
Ex: A new system has been devised to control traffic in the city.
vocab
explain
/ɪkˈspleɪn/
(verb). giải thích
Ex: He was trying to explain the difference between hip hop and rap.
vocab
society
/səˈsaɪəti/
(noun). xã hội
Ex: Every section of society must have access to education.
vocab
method
/ˈmeθəd/
(noun). Phương pháp
Ex: Which method is the most effective?
vocab
biological
/ˌbaɪəˈlɒdʒɪkl/
(adj). thuộc về sinh học
Ex: Eating is a biological necessity!
vocab
insight
/ˈɪnsaɪt/
(noun). cái nhìn sâu sắc
Ex: There are many valuable insights in her book.
vocab
evolutionary
/ˌevəˈluːʃənri/
(adj). tiến triển
Ex: The findings are a significant addition to evolutionary theory.
vocab
organism
/ˈɔːɡənɪzəm/
(noun). cơ thể, sinh vật
Ex: The cell is the unit of which all living organisms are composed.
vocab
compare
/kəmˈpeər/
(verb). so sánh
Ex: We compared the two reports carefully.
vocab
characteristic
/ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/
(noun). Bản chất; Đặc trưng
Ex: All human languages share some common characteristics.
vocab
species
/ˈspiːʃiːz/
(noun). giống loài
Ex: Most of the known rhino species are West African.
vocab
process
/ˈprəʊses/
(noun). quá trình
Ex: It's a normal part of the learning process.
vocab
analysis
/əˈnæləsɪs/
(noun). phân tích
Ex: Further analysis revealed significant regional variations in the results.
vocab
approach
/əˈprəʊtʃ/
(noun). cách tiếp cận, phương pháp
Ex: The approach they were using no longer seemed to work.
vocab
relate
/rɪˈleɪt/
(verb). liên quan
Ex: We shall discuss the problem as it relates to our specific case.
vocab
discover
/dɪˈskʌvər/
(verb). Khám phá
Ex: She recently discovered two fungi that were new to science.
vocab
element
/ˈelɪmənt/
(noun). Yếu tố
Ex: There are three important elements to consider.
vocab
survive
/səˈvaɪv/
(verb). Sống sót, tồn tại
Ex: They spent two months in the jungle, surviving on small animals and fruit.
vocab
evolve
/ɪˈvɒlv/
(verb). Tiến hoá
Ex: The three species evolved from a single ancestor.
vocab
originally
/əˈrɪdʒənəli/
(adv). khởi đầu, nguyên thủy
Ex: The school was originally very small.
vocab
analyse
/ˈænəlaɪz/
(verb). phân tích, đánh giá
Ex: He tried to analyse his feelings.
vocab
variant
/ˈveəriənt/
(noun). Biến thể
Ex: This game is a variant of baseball.
vocab
record
/ˈrekɔːd/
(verb). ghi chép, ghi nhận
Ex: Unemployment is likely to reach the highest total that has ever been recorded.
vocab
oral
/ˈɔːrəl/
(adj). bằng lời nói
Ex: We particularly concentrate on oral fluency.
vocab
technique
/tekˈniːk/
(noun). Kĩ thuật
Ex: Researchers used advanced techniques to analyse the brain scans.
vocab
exist
/ɪɡˈzɪst/
(verb). Tồn tại
Ex: I don't think ghosts exist.
vocab
establish
/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/
(verb). Chứng minh, xác minh
Ex: They have established that his injuries were caused by a fall.
vocab
indeed
/ɪnˈdiːd/
(adv). thật vậy, hiển nhiên
Ex: Thank you very much indeed!
vocab
aspect
/ˈæspekt/
(noun). Khía cạnh
Ex: The book aims to cover all aspects of city life.
vocab
assumption
/əˈsʌmpʃn/
(noun). Sự phỏng đoán, giả định
Ex: It was impossible to make assumptions about people's reactions.
vocab
indicate
/ˈɪndɪkeɪt/
(verb). chỉ ra, hiển thị
Ex: The survey data indicate a general satisfaction with the process.
vocab
contrary
/ˈkɒntrəri/
(adj). trái, ngược, nghịch
Ex: Contrary to popular belief, many cats dislike milk.
vocab
tend
/tend/
(verb). có xu hướng
Ex: People tend to be happier if they are in a long-term relationship.
vocab
central
/ˈsentrəl/
(adj). quan trọng nhất
Ex: Prevention also plays a central role in traditional medicine.
vocab
character
/ˈkærəktər/
(noun). nhân vật
Ex: He loves to draw and create his own cartoon characters.
vocab
significant
/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/
(adj). Đáng lưu ý, quan trọng
Ex: There are no significant differences between the two groups of students.
vocab
rate
/reɪt/
(noun). Tốc độ
Ex: Most people walk at an average rate of five kilometres an hour.
vocab
evolution
/ˌevəˈluːʃn/
(noun). sự tiến hoá
Ex: Evolution requires intermediate forms between species.
vocab
incident
/ˈɪnsɪdənt/
(noun). Sự việc
Ex: He came to regret the whole incident.
vocab
conserve
/kənˈsɜːv/
(verb). Bảo quản, bảo tồn
Ex: The funds raised will help conserve endangered meadowlands
vocab
flexibility
/ˌfleksəˈbɪləti/
(noun). Tính linh hoạt
Ex: The new system offers a much greater degree of flexibility in the way work is organized.
vocab
warning
/ˈwɔːnɪŋ/
(noun). Cảnh báo
Ex: Many people continue to ignore warnings about the dangers of sunbathing.
vocab
cautionary
/ˈkɔːʃənəri/
(adj). Để báo trước, để cảnh cáo
Ex: Her experiences provide a cautionary tale for us all.
vocab
narrative
/ˈnærətɪv/
(noun). trần thuật
Ex: The film lacks a coherent, compelling narrative.
vocab
trivial
/ˈtrɪviəl/
(adj). nhỏ nhặt, tầm thường
Ex: I know it sounds trivial, but I'm worried about it.
vocab
fear
/fɪər/
(noun). nỗi sợ
Ex: Alan spoke of his fears for the future.
vocab
gruesome
/ˈɡruːsəm/
(adj). Khủng khiếp, kinh khủng
Ex: The newspaper article included a gruesome description of the murder.
vocab
preserve
/prɪˈzɜːv/
(verb). Bảo quản, giữ gìn
Ex: Efforts to preserve the peace have failed.
vocab
unrelated
/ˌʌnrɪˈleɪtɪd/
(adj). không có liên quan
Ex: It is just a fairy tale unrelated to the real world.
vocab
contrast
/kənˈtrɑːst/
(verb). đối chiếu để làm nổi bật tương phản
Ex: It is interesting to contrast the British legal system with the American one.
vocab
ignore
/ɪɡˈnɔːr/
(verb). Bỏ qua; làm lơ
Ex: I made a suggestion but they chose to ignore it.
vocab
key
/kiː/
(adj). chủ chốt
Ex: He was a key figure in the campaign.
vocab
horrific
/həˈrɪfɪk/
(adj). Kinh khủng, khủng khiếp, ghê khiếp
Ex: Some of the scenes we witnessed were quite horrific.
vocab
violence
/ˈvaɪələns/
(noun). sự bạo lực
Ex: Violence broke out inside the prison last night.
vocab
feature
/ˈfiːtʃər/
(noun). đặc tính
Ex: Teamwork is a key feature of the training programme.
vocab
matter
/ˈmætər/
(verb). quan trọng
Ex: As long as you're happy, that's all that matters.
vocab
perennial
/pəˈreniəl/
(adj). vĩnh viễn; bất diệt
Ex: Colonialism in different forms is a perennial theme of history.
vocab
victim
/ˈvɪktɪm/
(noun). nạn nhân
Ex: Schools are the latest victims of cuts in public spending.
vocab
refer to
/rɪˈfɜːr tu/
(verb). đề cập, nhắc đến
Ex: The victims were not referred to by name.
vocab
crime
/kraɪm/
(noun). tội phạm
Ex: The rate of violent crime fell last month.
vocab
imply
/ɪmˈplaɪ/
(verb). ám chỉ
Ex: I never meant to imply any criticism.
vocab
evidence
/ˈevɪdəns/
(noun). Bằng chứng
Ex: Researchers have found clear scientific evidence of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer.
vocab
villain
/ˈvɪlən/
(noun). Nhân vật phản diện
Ex: He has played villains in most of his films.
vocab
deal with
/diːl wɪð/
(verb). giải quyết
Ex: Not all complaints are so easily dealt with.
vocab
avoid
/əˈvɔɪd/
(verb). tránh
Ex: We must find a way to avoid similar problems in future.
vocab
reflect
/rɪˈflekt/
(verb). phản ánh, cho thấy bản chất của
Ex: Our newspaper aims to reflect the views of the local community.
vocab
value
/ˈvæljuː/
(noun). giá trị
Ex: For them, the house's main value lay in its quiet country location.
vocab
afraid
/əˈfreɪd/
(adj). hãi, hoảng, hoảng sợ
Ex: They know I'm afraid of heights.
vocab
resistance
/rɪˈzɪstəns/
(noun). sức bền, đề kháng
Ex: Many viruses develop resistance to drugs.
vocab
amuse
/əˈmjuːz/
(verb). Làm vui, làm thích thú, làm buồn cười
Ex: My funny drawings amused the kids.
vocab
universal
/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl/
(adj). Phổ cập khắp nơi
Ex: Such problems are a universal feature of old age.
vocab
enduring
/ɪnˈdjʊərɪŋ/
(adj). lâu dài
Ex: It's perhaps the only enduring work of art from the period.
vocab
appeal
/əˈpiːl/
(noun). sức lôi cuốn, sức quyến rũ
Ex: The prospect of living in a city holds little appeal for me.
vocab
due to
/djuː tu/
(preposition). vì
Ex: A lot of her unhappiness is due to boredom.
vocab
dispose
/dɪˈspəʊz əv/
(verb). khử đi, đánh bại
Ex: It took her a mere 20 minutes to dispose of her opponent.
vocab
frequently
/ˈfriːkwəntli/
(adv). thường xuyên
Ex: It was a word he used frequently.
vocab
attribute
/əˈtrɪbjuːt/
(verb). cho là do, quy cho
Ex: He attributes his success to hard work and a little luck.
vocab
contain
/kənˈteɪn/
(verb). Chứa đựng, bao gồm
Ex: This drink doesn't contain any alcohol.
vocab
stranger
/ˈstreɪndʒər/
(noun). người lạ
Ex: There was a complete stranger sitting at my desk.
vocab
focus
/ˈfəʊkəs/
(verb). tập trung
Ex: She was distracted and finding it hard to focus.
vocab
explore
/ɪkˈsplɔːr/
(verb). khám phá, thám hiểm
Ex: We will explore these ideas in more detail in chapter 7.
vocab
alter
/ˈɔːltər/
(verb). làm thay đổi
Ex: His actions that day altered my perception of him.
vocab
fundamental
/ˌfʌndəˈmentl/
(adj). Căn bản, cốt lõi
Ex: You have a fundamental right to privacy.
vocab
certain
/ˈsɜːtn/
(adj). nhất định, nào đó
Ex: You can choose to only watch certain kinds of movies.
vocab
stable
/ˈsteɪbl/
(adj). ổn định, bền vững
Ex: The situation in the country has remained relatively stable for a few months now.
vocab
crucial
/ˈkruːʃl/
(adj). Tối quan trọng
Ex: Parents play a crucial role in preparing their child for school.
vocab
reproduce
/ˌriːprəˈdjuːs/
(verb). Sao chép, chép lại
Ex: The photocopier reproduces colours very well.
vocab
context
/ˈkɒntekst/
(noun). Bối cảnh
Ex: Such databases are being used in a wide range of contexts.
vocab
necessarily
/ˌnesəˈserəli/
(adv). nhất thiết
Ex: Servants necessarily had close contact with their employers.
vocab
remain
/rɪˈmeɪn/
(verb). vẫn, giữ như cũ
Ex: Train fares are likely to remain unchanged.
vocab
finding
/ˈfaɪndɪŋ/
(noun). Sự tìm ra, sự khám phá, điều tìm thấy
Ex: Our research findings indicate that pregnant women benefit from this treatment.
vocab
moral
/ˈmɒrəl/
(noun). đạo đức, đức hạnh, phẩm hạnh
Ex: She had tried her best to instil morals into her daughters.
vocab
constant
/ˈkɒnstənt/
(adj). liên tục
Ex: There were constant interruptions.
vocab
DOL IELTS Đình Lực
DOL IELTS Đình Lực
04/02/2024

IELTS Online Test

Gồm làm đề, xem giải thích chi tiết, học từ vựng của những bài thi IELTS Reading & Listening phổ biến nhất trên thị trường

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Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 14 - Reading Test 1

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Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Cambridge IELTS 11 - Reading Test 2 được lấy từ cuốn Cambridge IELTS 11. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa xx từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn.)

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 11 - Reading Test 2

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 14 - Reading Test 2

Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Cambridge IELTS 14 - Reading Test 2 được lấy từ cuốn Cambridge IELTS 14. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa xx từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn.)

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 14 - Reading Test 2
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