IELTS Listening Practice Test
Noise in Cities
Past research focused on noise level (measured in decibels) and people’s responses.
Noise ‘maps’
  • Show that the highest noise levels are usually found on roads

  • Do not show other sources of noise e.g. when windows are open or people’s neighbours are in their 

    1
    garden/gardens
    

  • Ignore variations in people’s perceptions of noise

  • Have made people realize that the noise is a 

    2
    political
     issue that must be dealt with

Problems caused by noise
  • Sleep disturbance

  • Increase in amount of stress

  • Effect on the 

    3
    work/study
     of school children

Different types of noise
Some noises can be considered pleasant e.g. the sound of a 
4
fountain

 in a town
To investigate this, researchers may use methods from
5
social

 sciences
What people want
Plenty of activity in urban environments which are
6
lively

but also allow people to relax
But architects and town planners
  • Do not get much 

    7
    training
     in acoustics

  • Regards sound as the responsibility of engineers

Understanding sound as an art form
We need to know
  • How sound relates to 

    8
    culture
    

  • What can be learnt from psychology about the effects of sound

  • Whether physics can help us understand the

    9
    nature
     of sound

Virtual reality programs
  • Advantage: predict the effect of buildings

  • Current disadvantage: they are

    10
    silent
    

ĐÁP ÁN & GIẢI THÍCH CÂU 1

Giải thích chi tiết

smiley5 Loại từ cần điền: noun, là một nơi nào đó, có thể ở trong nhà hoặc ở ngoài

smiley5 Nghe tới highest noise levels are generally on roads

>> Paraphrase ý đầu của đoạn này trong đề

>> Đáp án sắp tới

check Nghe tiếp thấy quite a lot going on that these maps don't show >> trùng từ don't show trong đề

>> Nghe tiếp thấy such as the noise someone might hear from the open windows or gardens of their neighbours

>> Paraphrase câu ví dụ trong đề >> đáp án là garden(s) smiley18

Lưu ý
  • Nội dung giải thích được viết bởi DOL IELTS Đình Lực - Học Viện Tiếng Anh Tư Duy đầu tiên tại Việt Nam
  • Đề được viết bởi nhà xuất bản lớn gồm Cambridge và Oxford