Từ Vựng Bài Đọc The Evolutionary Mystery- Crocodile Survives
Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề The Evolutionary Mystery- Crocodile Survives được lấy từ cuốn Actual Test 6 - Test 3-Passage 2. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa bộ từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn
historical
/hɪˈstɔrɪkəl/
(adj). Of or concerning history or past events.
supreme
/səˈprim/
(adj). (of authority or an office, or someone holding it) superior to all others.
survivor
/sərˈvaɪvər/
(noun). a person who survives, especially a person remaining alive after an event in which others have died
crocodile
/ˈkrɑkəˌdaɪl/
(noun). A large predatory semiaquatic reptile with long jaws, long tail, short legs, and a horny textured skin.
primitive
/ˈprɪmətɪv/
(adj). belonging to a very simple society with no industry
ancestor
/ˈænˌsɛstər/
(noun). a person, typically one more remote than a grandparent
adapt
/əˈdæpt/
(verb). Make (something) suitable for a new use or purpose
lifestyle
/ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/
(noun). the way in which a person lives.
contemporary
/kənˈtɛmpəˌrɛri/
(adj). Living or occurring at the same time
reptile
/ˈrɛptaɪl/
(noun). a vertebrate animal of a class that includes snakes, lizards,
extinct
/ɪkˈstɪŋkt/
(adj). (of a species, family, or other larger group) having no living members
climate
/ˈklaɪmət/
(noun). The weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period.
witness
/ˈwɪtnəs/
(verb). see (an event, typically a crime or accident) take place
dinosaur
/ˈdaɪnəˌsɔr/
(noun). a fossil reptile of the Mesozoic era, in many species reaching an enormous size
planet
/ˈplænət/
(noun). A celestial body moving
alleged
/əˈlɛʤd/
(adj). stated as a fact but without any proof
mammalian
/məˈmeɪliən/
(adj). Relating to or denoting a mammal.
dominance
/ˈdɑmənəns/
(noun). Power and influence over others.
alligator
/ˈæləˌgeɪtər/
(noun). A large semiaquatic reptile similar to a crocodile but with a broader and shorter head, native to the Americas and China
prehistoric
/ˌprihɪˈstɔrɪk/
(adj). relating to or denoting the period before written records.
incredibly
/ɪnˈkrɛdəbli/
(adv). To a great degree; extremely.
adaptive
/əˈdæptɪv/
(adj). concerned with changing; able to change when necessary in order to deal with different situations
roamer
/ˈroʊmər/
(noun). someone who likes to move around and travel, especially without a clear idea of what they want to do
existence
/ɛgˈzɪstəns/
(noun). The fact or state of living or having objective reality.
approximately
/əˈprɑksəmətli/
(adv). almost, but not completely
feature
/ˈfiʧər/
(noun). a distinctive attribute or aspect of something.
stealth
/stɛlθ/
(noun). Cautious and surreptitious action or movement.
streamline
/ˈstrimˌlaɪn/
(verb). design or provide with a form that presents very little resistance to a flow of air or water, increasing speed and ease of movement
streamlined
/ˈstrimˌlaɪnd/
(adj). having a streamlined shape.
tail
/teɪl/
(noun). a thing resembling an animal's tail in its shape or position, typically something extending downward or outward at the end of something.
armour
/ˈɑrmər/
(noun). the metal coverings formerly worn by soldiers or warriors
jaw
/ʤɔ/
(noun). each of the upper and lower bony structures in vertebrates forming the framework of the mouth and containing the teeth
webbed
/wɛbd/
(adj). having the toes connected by a membrane
capacity
/kəˈpæsəti/
(noun). A specified role or position
underestimate
/ˈʌndəˈrɛstəmət/
(verb). to not realize how good, strong, determined, etc. somebody really is
especially
/əˈspɛʃli/
(adv). more in particular circumstances than in others
metabolism
/məˈtæbəˌlɪzəm/
(noun). The chemical processes that occur within a living organism in order to maintain life.
unique
/juˈnik/
(adj). being the only one of its kind; unlike anything else.
coldblooded
/ˈkəʊldˈblʌdɪd/
(adj). (of a kind of animal) having a body temperature varying with that of the environment; poikilothermic.
surrounding
/səˈraʊndɪŋ/
(adj). All round a particular place or thing.
consequently
/ˈkɑnsəkwəntli/
(adv). As a result.
exposure
/ɪkˈspoʊʒər/
(noun). The state of being exposed to contact with something.
sunlight
/ˈsʌnˌlaɪt/
(noun). light from the sun
vulnerable
/ˈvʌlnərəbəl/
(adj). Exposed to the possibility of being attacked or harmed, either physically or emotionally
shortage
/ˈʃɔrtəʤ/
(noun). A state or situation in which something needed cannot be obtained i
survive
/sərˈvaɪv/
(verb). remain alive
outlive
/ˌaʊtˈlɪv/
(verb). (of a person) live longer than (another person).
volatile
/ˈvɑlətəl/
(adj). liable to change rapidly and unpredictably, especially for the worse.
intake
/ˈɪnˌteɪk/
(noun). an amount of food, air, or another substance taken into the body
efficient
/ɪˈfɪʃənt/
(adj). effective with the least energy/manpower consumed
prey
/preɪ/
(noun). An animal that is hunted and killed by another for food.
vibration
/vaɪˈbreɪʃən/
(noun). An instance of vibrating
switch
/swɪʧ/
(verb). change the position, direction of something
snatch
/snæʧ/
(verb). Quickly seize (something) in a rude or eager way.
waterside
/ˈwɔːtəsaɪd/
(noun). the edge of or area adjoining a sea, lake, or river.
anticipation
/ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən/
(noun). The action of anticipating something; expectation or prediction
gazelle
/gəˈzɛl/
(noun). a small slender antelope that typically has curved horns and a yellowish-brown coat with white underparts
ambush
/ˈæmˌbʊʃ/
(noun). surprise attack on (someone) from a concealed position
drown
/draʊn/
(verb). to die because you have been underwater too long and you cannot breathe; to kill somebody in this way
favorable
/ˈfeɪvərəbəl/
(adj). Expressing approval.
impact
/ˈɪmpækt/
(verb). contact strongly with another object
drought
/draʊt/
(noun). A prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall
habitat
/ˈhæbəˌtæt/
(noun). The natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other organism.
regulate
/ˈrɛgjəˌleɪt/
(verb). Control or maintain the rate or speed of (a machine or process) so that it operates properly.
mud
/mʌd/
(noun). wet earth that is soft and sticky
transform
/trænˈsfɔrm/
(verb). Make a marked change in the form, nature, or appearance of.
quiescent
/kwaɪˈɛsənt/
(adj). in a state or period of inactivity or dormancy.
aestivation
/ˈestɪveɪʃn/
(noun). Prolonged torpor or dormancy of an insect, fish, or amphibian during a hot or dry period.
mechanism
/ˈmɛkəˌnɪzəm/
(noun). A natural or established process by which something takes place
detect
/dɪˈtɛkt/
(verb). Discover or identify the presence or existence of.
metabolic
/ˌmɛtəˈbɑlɪk/
(adj). Relating to or deriving from the metabolism of a living organism.
flux
/flʌks/
(noun). The action or process of flowing
plasma
/ˈplæzmə/
(noun). The colourless fluid part of blood, lymph, or milk, in which corpuscles or fat globules are suspended.
fluid
/ˈfluəd/
(noun). A substance that has no fixed shape and yields easily to external pressure;
sample
/ˈsæmpəl/
(noun). A small part or quantity intended to show what the whole is like.
accumulation
/əˌkjumjəˈleɪʃən/
(noun). The acquisition or gradual gathering of something.
nitrogenous
/naɪˈtrɑʤənəs/
(adj). Containing nitrogen in chemical combination.
electrolyte
/ɪˈlɛktrəʊlaɪt/
(noun). a liquid or gel that contains ions and can be decomposed by electrolysis, e.g., that present in a battery.
concentration
/ˌkɑnsənˈtreɪʃən/
(noun). The relative amount of a particular substance contained within a solution or mixture
function
/ˈfʌŋkʃən/
(verb). work or operate in a proper or particular way.
urine
/ˈjɜrən/
(noun). a watery, typically yellowish fluid stored in the bladder and discharged through the urethra. It is one of the body's chief means of eliminating excess water and salt
reserve
/rɪˈzɜrv/
(noun). a supply of a commodity not needed for immediate use but available if required
fluctuate
/ˈflʌkʧəˌweɪt/
(verb). rise and fall irregularly in number or amount.
proportional
/prəˈpɔrʃənəl/
(adj). Corresponding in size or amount to something else.
emerge
/ɪˈmɜrʤ/
(verb). move out of way and become visible
dehydration
/ˌdihaɪˈdreɪʃən/
(noun). the loss or removal of water from something
reckon
/ˈrɛkən/
(verb). be of the opinion.
harsh
/hɑrʃ/
(adj). cruel, severe and unkind
starvation
/stɑrˈveɪʃən/
(noun). Suffering or death caused by lack of food.
survival
/sərˈvaɪvəl/
(noun). the act or fact of living or continuing longer than another person or thing
throughout
/θruˈaʊt/
(adv). during a whole period of time.
scheme
/skim/
(noun). A large-scale systematic plan or arrangement for attaining some particular object
evolve
/ɪˈvɑlv/
(verb). develop gradually and in distinct stages
freshwater
/ˈfrɛˌʃwɔtər/
(adj). of or found in fresh water; not of the sea
resource
/ˈrisɔrs/
(noun). A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets
access
/ˈækˌsɛs/
(noun). the means or opportunity to approach or enter a place
tough
/tʌf/
(adj).
(of a person) strong and prone to violence
display
/dɪˈspleɪ/
(verb). Put (something) in a prominent place
retain
/rɪˈteɪn/
(verb). Continue to have (something); keep possession of.
proportionately
/prəˈpɔrʃənətli/
(adv). In a way that corresponds in size or amount to something else.
aestivate
/ˈestɪveɪt/
(verb). To be in a dormant or torpid state during a hot dry period, such as the summer months.
IELTS Reading Practice
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