Từ Vựng Bài Đọc The Accidental Rainforest

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Từ Vựng Bài Đọc The Accidental Rainforest

conservationist
/ˌkɑnsərˈveɪʃənɪst/
(noun). A person who advocates or acts for the protection and preservation of the environment
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ecologist
/ɪˈkɑləʤɪst/
(noun). An expert in or student of ecology.
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anarchy
/ˈænərki/
(noun). a situation in a country, an organization, etc. in which there is no government, order or control
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exotic
/ɪgˈzɑtɪk/
(adj). originating in or characteristic of a distant foreign country.
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indigenous
/ɪnˈdɪʤənəs/
(adj). Originating or occurring naturally in a particular place
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endemic
/ɛnˈdɛmɪk/
(adj). regularly found among particular people or in a certain are
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coexist
/ˌkoʊəgˈzɪst/
(verb). exist at the same time or in the same place.
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rainforest
/ˈraɪnˌfɔrəst/
(noun). a thick forest in tropical parts of the world that have a lot of rain
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tropical
/ˈtrɑpɪkəl/
(adj). Of, typical of, or peculiar to the tropics.
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constituent
/kənˈstɪʧuənt/
(noun). a member of a constituency.
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complex
/ˈkɑmplɛks/
(adj). Consisting of many different and connected parts
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emerge
/ɪˈmɜrʤ/
(verb). move out of way and become visible
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niche
/nɪʧ/
(noun). a shallow recess, especially one in a wall to display a statue or other ornament
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pollinator
/ˈpɑləˌneɪtər/
(noun). something, such as an insect, that carries pollen from one plant or part of a plant to another
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disperser
/dɪˈspɜrsər/
(noun). a type of mixer used to rapidly break apart lumps of powdery material, uniformly distributing and wetting them in a liquid.
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microbe
/ˈmaɪˌkroʊb/
(noun). a microorganism, especially a bacterium causing disease or fermentation.
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evolve
/ɪˈvɑlv/
(verb). develop gradually and in distinct stages
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evolutionary
/ˌɛvəˈluʃəˌnɛri/
(adj). connected with evolution; connected with gradual development and change
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framework
/ˈfreɪmˌwɜrk/
(noun). A basic structure underlying a system, concept, or text
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ecosystem
/ˈikoʊˌsɪstəm/
(noun). a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment
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adornment
/əˈdɔrnmənt/
(noun). a thing which adorns or decorates; an ornament
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structural
/ˈstrʌkʧərəl/
(adj). relating to or forming part of the structure of a building or other item.
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instant
/ˈɪnstənt/
(adj). happening or coming immediately.
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plausible
/ˈplɔzəbəl/
(adj). eeming reasonable or probable >< unreasonable, improbable (không có khả năng)
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supposedly
/səˈpoʊzədli/
(adv). According to what is generally assumed or believed à seemingly, apparently
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pristine
/ˈprɪstin/
(adj). In its original condition
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civilisation
/ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən/
(noun). a state of human society that is very developed and organized
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authority
/əˈθɔrəti/
(noun). A person or organization having political or administrative power and control
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misguided
/mɪsˈgaɪdɪd/
(adj). wrong because you have understood or judged a situation badly
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extinct
/ɪkˈstɪŋkt/
(adj). (of a species, family, or other larger group) having no living members
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urgency
/ˈɜrʤənsi/
(noun). Importance requiring swift action
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enigma
/ɪˈnɪgmə/
(noun). a person, thing or situation that is mysterious and difficult to understand
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chunk
/ʧʌŋk/
(noun). a thick solid piece that has been cut or broken off something
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caterpillar
/ˈkætəˌpɪlər/
(noun). a small creature like a worm with legs, that develops into a butterfly or moth (= flying insects with large, sometimes brightly coloured, wings)
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beetle
/ˈbitəl/
(noun). an insect, often large and black, with a hard case on its back, covering its wings
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feature
/ˈfiʧər/
(noun). a distinctive attribute or aspect of something.
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artificial
/ˌɑrtəˈfɪʃəl/
(adj). made or produced to copy something natural; not real
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interfere
/ˌɪntərˈfɪr/
(verb). take part or intervene in an activity without invitation or necessity
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slope
/sloʊp/
(noun). an area of land that is part of a mountain or hill
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shrub
/ʃrʌb/
(noun). a woody plant which is smaller than a tree and has several main stems arising at or near the ground
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roaring success
/ˈrɔrɪŋ səkˈsɛs/
(noun). a very great success
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reconsider
/ˌrikənˈsɪdər/
(verb). consider (something) again, especially for a possible change of decision regarding it.
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fern
/fɜrn/
(noun). a plant with large delicate leaves and no flowers that grows in wet areas or is grown in a pot. There are many types of fern
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trigger
/ˈtrɪgər/
(verb). cause (an event or situation) to happen or exist
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garrison
/ˈgærɪsən/
(noun). a group of soldiers living in a town or fort to defend it; the buildings these soldiers live in
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packet
/ˈpækət/
(noun). a small paper or cardboard container in which goods are packed for selling
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cloak
/kloʊk/
(verb). to cover or hide something
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prolific
/proʊˈlɪfɪk/
(adj). producing much fruit or foliage or many offspring.
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sparse
/spɑrs/
(adj). only present in small amounts or numbers and often spread over a large area
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luxuriant
/ləgʒˈəriənt/
(adj). growing thickly and strongly in a way that is attractive
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tenet
/ˈtɛnət/
(noun). one of the principles on which a belief or theory is based
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ragbag
/rægbæg/
(noun). a collection of things that appear to have little connection with each other
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proper
/ˈprɑpər/
(adj). of the required type; suitable or appropriate
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characterise
/ˈkærɪktəraɪz/
(verb). describe the distinctive nature or features of.
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invasive
/ɪnˈveɪsɪv/
(adj). spreading very quickly and difficult to stop
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earmark
/ˈɪrˌmɑrk/
(verb). to decide that something will be used for a particular purpose, or to state that something will happen to somebody/something in the future
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irony
/ˈaɪrəni/
(noun). the amusing or strange aspect of a situation that is very different from what you expect; a situation like this
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