Từ Vựng Bài Đọc Elephant Communication

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Từ Vựng Bài Đọc Elephant Communication

hammer
/ˈhæmər/
(noun). a tool with a heavy metal head mounted at right angles at the end of a handle, used for jobs such as breaking things and driving in nails
vocab
preposition
/ˌprɛpəˈzɪʃən/
(noun). a word governing, and usually preceding, a noun or pronoun and expressing a relation to another word or element in the clause
vocab
proportionally
/prəˈpɔrʃənəli/
(adv). in a way that increases or decreases in size, amount or degree according to changes in something else
vocab
mammal
/ˈmæməl/
(noun). A warm-blooded vertebrate animal
vocab
vibrational
/vaɪˈbreɪʃən(ə)l/
(adj). of vibration
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signal
/ˈsɪgnəl/
(noun). A gesture, action, or sound that is used to convey information or instructions,
vocab
massive
/ˈmæsɪv/
(adj). Large and heavy or solid.
vocab
frequency
/ˈfrikwənsi/
(noun). The rate at which something occurs over a particular period of time
vocab
takeoff
/ˈteɪˌkɔf/
(noun). The action of becoming airborne.
vocab
frame
/freɪm/
(noun). A rigid structure that surrounds something such as a picture, door
vocab
transmit
/trænzˈmɪt/
(verb). to send an electronic signal, radio or television broadcast, etc.
vocab
inner
/ˈɪnər/
(adj). inside; towards or close to the centre of a place
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jet
/ʤɛt/
(verb). Spurt out in jets
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pad
/pæd/
(noun). A thick piece of soft material, typically used to protect or shape something
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fatty
/ˈfæti/
(adj). containing a large amount of fat.
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bone
/boʊn/
(noun). Any of the pieces of hard whitish tissue making up the skeleton
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sinus
/ˈsaɪnəs/
(adj). relating to or denoting the sinoatrial node of the heart or its function as a pacemaker.
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cavity
/ˈkævəti/
(noun). an empty space within a solid object, in particular the human body.
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skull
/skʌl/
(noun). a framework of bone or cartilage enclosing the brain of a vertebrate; the skeleton of a person's or animal's head.
vocab
riddle
/ˈrɪdəl/
(noun). A question or statement intentionally phrased so as to require ingenuity
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function
/ˈfʌŋkʃən/
(verb). work or operate in a proper or particular way.
vocab
resonate
/ˈrɛzəˌneɪt/
(verb). to make a deep, clear sound that continues for a long time
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chamber
/ˈʧeɪmbər/
(noun). A large room used for formal or public events.
vocab
trunk
/trʌŋk/
(noun). The main woody stem of a tree
vocab
infrasonic
/ˌɪnfrəˈsɑnɪk/
(adj). Relating to or denoting sound waves with a frequency below the lower limit of human audibility.
vocab
postdoctoral
/ˌpoʊstˈdɑkˌtɜrəl/
(adj). connected with advanced research or study that is done after a PhD has been completed
vocab
sense
/sɛns/
(noun). A faculty by which the body perceives an external stimulus
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detect
/dɪˈtɛkt/
(verb). Discover or identify the presence or existence of.
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pachyderm
/ˈpækɪdɜːm/
(noun). a very large mammal with thick skin, especially an elephant, rhinoceros, or hippopotamus
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nerve
/nɜrv/
(noun). any of the long threads that carry messages between the brain and parts of the body, enabling you to move, feel pain, etc.
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ending
/ˈɛndɪŋ/
(noun). An end or final part of something, especially a period of time, an activity, or a book or movie.
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ecology
/ɪˈkɑləʤi/
(noun). the branch of biology that deals with the relations of organisms
vocab
geophysics
/ˌʤi(ː)əʊˈfɪzɪks/
(noun). The physics of the earth
vocab
neurophysiology
/njʊərəʊˌfɪzɪˈɒlədʒɪ/
(noun). The physiology of the nervous system.
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boundless
/ˈbaʊndləs/
(adj). without limits
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unpredictable
/ˌʌnprɪˈdɪktəbəl/
(adj). cannot be predicted
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interface
/ˈɪntərˌfeɪs/
(noun). A point where two systems, subjects, organizations, etc. meet and interact.
vocab
seismic
/ˈsaɪzmɪk/
(noun). relating to earthquakes or other vibrations of the earth and its crust.
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exist
/ɪgˈzɪst/
(verb). to be present in a place or situation
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extensively
/ɪkˈstɛnsɪvli/
(adv). In a way that covers or affects a large area.
vocab
scorpion
/ˈskɔrpiən/
(noun). a small creature similar to an insect that lives in hot, dry areas of the world and has a long body and a curved tail with a poisonous sting
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insect
/ˈɪnˌsɛkt/
(noun). Small animal that has six legs and generally one or two pairs of wings
vocab
spider
/ˈspaɪdər/
(noun). a small creature with eight thin legs that catches insects in a web
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vertebrate
/ˈvɜrtəˌbreɪt/
(noun). an animal that has a spine
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rat
/ræt/
(noun). a small animal with a long tail, that looks like a large mouse, usually considered a pest
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auditory
/ˈɔdɪˌtɔri/
(adj). Relating to the sense of hearing.
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planthopper
/ˈplæntˌhɑpər/
(noun). a small, widely distributed plant-sucking bug that leaps when disturbed. Some species are pests of rice and sugar cane
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stem
/stɛm/
(noun). The main body or stalk of a plant or shrub,
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existence
/ɛgˈzɪstəns/
(noun). The fact or state of living or having objective reality.
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press
/prɛs/
(noun). A device for applying pressure to something in order to flatten or shape it
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exhibit
/ɪgˈzɪbɪt/
(verb). Publicly display (a work of art or item of interest) in an art gallery
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freeze
/friz/
(verb). turn or be turned into ice or another solid as a result of extreme cold.
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fascinating
/ˈfæsəˌneɪtɪŋ/
(adj). Extremely interesting
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mate
/meɪt/
(verb). to have sex in order to produce young (animals)
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herd
/hɜrd/
(noun). a group of animals of the same type that live and feed together
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predator
/ˈprɛdətər/
(noun). An animal that naturally preys on others.
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capacity
/kəˈpæsəti/
(noun). A specified role or position.
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survival
/sərˈvaɪvəl/
(noun). the act or fact of living or continuing longer than another person or thing
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wild
/waɪld/
(adj). a place being uninhabited, uncultivated, or inhospitable.
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reproductive
/ˌriprəˈdʌktɪv/
(adj). Relating to or effecting reproduction.
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biology
/baɪˈɑləʤi/
(noun). the scientific study of the natural processes of living things
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vast
/væst/
(adj). extremely large
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outcome
/ˈaʊtˌkʌm/
(noun). The way a thing turns out; a consequence # income (n), salary
vocab
adopt
/əˈdɑpt/
(verb). Take on or assume (an attitude or position)
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alert
/əˈlɜrt/
(noun). the state of being watchful for possible danger.
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vulnerable
/ˈvʌlnərəbəl/
(adj). Exposed to the possibility of being attacked or harmed, either physically or emotionally
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susceptible
/səˈsɛptəbəl/
(adj). easily influenced by feelings and emotions
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hyena
/haɪˈinə/
(noun). a wild animal from Africa and Asia that looks like a dog, hunts in groups, and makes a sound similar to a human laugh
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clump
/klʌmp/
(noun). A compacted mass or lump of something.
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attitude
/ˈætəˌtud/
(noun). A settled way of thinking or feeling about something
vocab
warble
/ˈwɔrbəl/
(verb). sing softly and with a succession of constantly changing notes.
vocab
tense
/tɛns/
(verb). become tense, typically through anxiety or nervousness.
vocab
rumble
/ˈrʌmbəl/
(verb). to make a long deep sound or series of sounds
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aggressively
/əˈgrɛsɪvli/
(adv). in an angry and violent way
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flee
/fli/
(verb). Run away from a place or situation of danger.
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clear-cut
/klɪr-kʌt/
(adj). easy to perceive or understand
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wildlife
/ˈwaɪlˌdlaɪf/
(noun). Wild animals collectively; the native fauna (and sometimes flora) of a region.
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mystical
/ˈmɪstɪkəl/
(adj). having spiritual powers or qualities that are difficult to understand or to explain
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realm
/rɛlm/
(noun). A kingdom.
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colleague
/ˈkɑlig/
(noun). A person with whom one works in a profession or business.
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revelation
/ˌrɛvəˈleɪʃən/
(noun). A surprising and previously unknown fact that has been disclosed to others.
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stunning
/ˈstʌnɪŋ/
(adj). extremely attractive or impressive (ấn tượng)
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infrasound
/ˈɪnfrəˌsaʊnd/
(noun). Sound waves with frequencies below the lower limit of human audibility.
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cranial
/ˈkreɪnjəl/
(adj). Relating to the skull or cranium.
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canal
/kəˈnæl/
(noun). a long straight passage dug in the ground and filled with water for boats and ships to travel along; a smaller passage used for carrying water to fields, crops, etc.
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versatile
/ˈvɜrsətəl/
(adj). able to do many different things
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appendage
/əˈpɛndɪʤ/
(noun). a smaller or less important part of something larger
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savanna
/səˈvænə/
(noun). a wide flat open area of land, especially in Africa, that is covered with grass but has few trees
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